The Canary Database
Yale Occupational and
Environmental Medicine Program
135 College St
Room 366
New Haven, CT, USA
06510-2283
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Veterinary Record. 90(5):111-4, 1972 Jan 29.
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Botulism as a factor in waterfowl mortality at St. James's Park, London.
Keymer IF, Smith GR, Roberts TA, Heaney SI, Hibberd DJ
Article type: Curated - Canary ID: 2685
| Cause and Effect Analysis |
Interspecies susceptibility data |
Shared exposures with humans |
Shared outcomes with humans |
Gene sequence data |
| Yes |
Yes |
No |
No |
No |
| Study type |
N |
Routes |
Sampling |
Controls |
Timing |
| descriptive |
58 |
ingestion |
- |
- |
concurrent |
| Exposures |
botulinum C toxin
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| Risk factors |
Seasons
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| Outcomes |
Botulism
Mortality
toxicity <1>
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| Species |
Anas acuta
Anseriformes
Birds
Ducks
Mallard duck
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| Locations |
| United Kingdom |
London, City of |
London (first-order administrative division) |
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